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Defense Guide · vs ECO C30
How to Beat the King's Gambit
What you're facing: The romantic era's crown jewel: White offers the f-pawn to rip open the f-file and attack before Black finishes breakfast.
The moves you'll see
1. e4 e5 2. f4
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Your counter-plans
- Decline it with 2…Bc5! — the bishop eyes g1 and forbids castling; White's f4 becomes a weakness, not a weapon.
- Accept and return the pawn later with …d5 — activity, not greed, is the modern refutation.
- The Falkbeer (2…d5!?) counter-gambits immediately: open lines cut both ways.
What your opponent is trying to do
- After 2…exf4 3. Nf3, plans include Bc4 targeting f7, d4 for the full center, and castling into the half-open f-file.
- Your rook on f1 is pre-attacking — every tactic in the position flows through f7.
- Play it with commitment: material means nothing, tempo means everything.
⚠ The trap in this opening: 3…g5 holding the pawn invites 4. h4 g4 5. Ne5 — the Kieseritzky, where one imprecise Black move ends careers.
Rehearse your defense against the computer until the counter-plans are muscle memory — free, in your browser.
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